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GB 50016-2014 (2018年版) Code for Fire Protection Design of Buildings

Standards54 clauses

General Provisions

第 1.0.1 条This code is formulated to prevent building fires, reduce fire hazards, and protect personal and property saf…
第 1.0.2 条This code applies to the fire protection design of new, expanded and renovated industrial and civil buildings…
第 1.0.3 条Building fire protection design should follow the principle of "prevention first, combining prevention with f…
第 1.0.4 条Building fire protection design shall meet the basic requirements for safe evacuation, fire compartments, and…
第 1.0.5 条For civil buildings with a building height greater than 100m (including hotel buildings), their fire protecti…
第 1.0.6 条In addition to complying with this code, building fire protection design shall also comply with the provision…

第 2.1.2 条High rise building: residential buildings with a building height greater than 27m and non single storey facto…
第 2.1.3 条Podium: an attached building connected to the main high rise structure, located outside the projection of the…
第 2.1.4 条Commercial service outlets: small business premises such as shops, post offices, savings banks, and barbersho…
第 2.1.10 条Fire compartment: a local space within a building separated by fire walls, floor slabs and other fire separat…
第 2.1.14 条Safe exit: the entrance/exit of a stairwell or outdoor staircase used for the safe evacuation of personnel, o…
第 2.1.17 条Enclosed stairwell: a stairwell with a door at its entrance to prevent fire smoke and hot gases from entering…
第 2.1.19 条Refuge floor (room): a floor (room) in a building used for people to temporarily escape from fire and smoke h…

第 3.1.2 条For fire compartments of different fire hazard categories within the same factory building or warehouse, the …
第 3.2.2 条The fire resistance rating of high rise factory buildings and multi storey factory buildings of Categories A,…
第 3.3.1 条Except for Class A industrial buildings, fire compartments in industrial buildings shall be separated by fire…
第 3.7.2 条For each fire compartment in a factory building, or each floor within a fire compartment, the number of safet…
第 3.8.2 条Each fire compartment in the warehouse should have no fewer than 2 exits leading to evacuation corridors, sta…

第 4.2.1 条Fire separation distances between Class A, B, and C liquid storage tank farms and buildings: the fire separat…
第 4.2.2 条When Class A, B, and C liquid storage tanks are arranged in groups, the tanks within a group shall not be arr…
第 4.3.1 条Fire separation distance between Class A, B, and C liquid storage tanks: for fixed roof tanks (Class A and B …
第 4.3.2 条Fire separation distances between Class A, B, and C liquid storage tank farms and Class A, B, and C liquid lo…
第 4.4.1 条Fire dike provision for Class A, B and C liquid storage tanks: the effective capacity within the fire dike sh…
第 4.4.2 条Fire cooling water system for Class A, B, and C liquid storage tanks: A fire cooling water system shall be pr…
第 4.2.1 条(Note: Applicable clauses for hotel buildings: The fire separation distance between Class A and B liquid stor…

第 5.1.1 条Civil buildings are classified into two categories—single story/multi story and high rise—based on building h…
第 5.5.12 条For Class I high rise public buildings and Class II high rise public buildings with a building height greater…
第 5.5.17 条The straight line distance from the evacuation door of a room directly opening onto an evacuation corridor in…
第 5.5.21 条The total net width of the room evacuation doors, safety exits, evacuation walkways and evacuation stairs on …
第 5.5.23 条Public buildings with a building height greater than 100 m shall be provided with refuge floors (rooms). The …
第 6.2.5 条Unless otherwise specified in this Code, a solid wall of not less than 1.2 m in height or a fire resistant pr…
第 8.3.3 条Except for places where this code otherwise specifies and where water protection or fire extinguishing is uns…

第 5.1.1 条Civil buildings are classified as single storey, multi storey, and high rise buildings according to their bui…
第 5.1.2 条The fire resistance rating of civil buildings can be classified into Grades I, II, III and IV. For Grade I fi…
第 5.1.3 条The fire resistance rating of civil buildings shall be determined based on their building height, use functio…
第 5.5.8 条For each fire compartment in a public building, or each floor of a fire compartment, the number of safety exi…
第 5.5.17 条The safe evacuation distance of public buildings shall comply with the following provisions: the straight lin…
第 5.5.21 条The clear width of evacuation doors of rooms in public buildings shall not be less than 0.90 m, and the clear…

第 7.1.1 条Roads within the block should be designed to accommodate fire truck access, and the distance between road cen…
第 7.1.2 条High rise civil buildings (including high rise hotel buildings), gymnasiums with more than 3000 seats, audito…
第 7.1.8 条Fire access roads shall meet the following requirements: 1. The clear width and clear height of the road shal…

第 8.1.2 条High rise civil buildings (including hotels) shall be equipped with fire elevators; Class I high rise public …
第 8.2.1 条The following buildings or places shall be equipped with an indoor fire hydrant system: office buildings, edu…
第 8.3.3 条Unless otherwise specified in the code, the following buildings shall be provided with automatic fire extingu…
第 8.4.1 条The following buildings or places shall be equipped with an automatic fire alarm system: Class I high rise pu…
第 8.5.2 条The following buildings or areas shall be provided with smoke exhaust facilities: evacuation corridors longer…

第 10.1.2 条Fire protection power supply for Class I high rise civil buildings (including hotels) shall be supplied as a …
第 10.1.8 条Fire protection power supply circuits shall meet the requirement for continuous power supply during a fire. W…
第 10.3.1 条Except for residential buildings with a building height of less than 27 m, civil buildings (including hotels)…
第 10.3.5 条Lighting evacuation indicators shall be installed in evacuation walkways, stairwells, safety exits and other …
第第10.1.2条条(Note: Articles 10.3.1 and 10.3.5 apply directly to hotel buildings.)

第 8.2.1 条The following buildings or places shall be equipped with an automatic fire alarm system: buildings used for s…

第 8.3.1 条Unless otherwise specified in this code, the following buildings shall be provided with automatic fire exting…
第 8.4.1 条The following buildings or locations shall be provided with smoke exhaust facilities: song and dance entertai…

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